North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) Practice Exam

What is NOT a characteristic of cervical mucus during the ovulation phase?

1. Thin and slippery texture

2. Cloudy and thick consistency

3. Clear and stretchy appearance

4. Increased quantity

The correct answer is: Cloudy and thick consistency

During the ovulation phase, cervical mucus undergoes specific changes that facilitate sperm travel and increase the likelihood of conception. The most distinctive characteristics of cervical mucus around ovulation include being thin, slippery, clear, and stretchy, often resembling raw egg whites. This transformation is caused by elevated estrogen levels, which promote a more favorable environment for sperm. The option indicating a cloudy and thick consistency stands out as it does not align with these typical changes. Thick and cloudy mucus is more representative of the non-fertile phases of the menstrual cycle. During these phases, mucus becomes thicker and less hospitable to sperm, effectively creating a barrier. Recognizing these characteristics helps in understanding fertility signs and menstrual cycle phases, demonstrating the body's preparation for ovulation.