North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the North American Registry of Midwives Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

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What percentage of women have group B streptococcus (GBS) in their lower intestinal and urinary tracts?

10-15%
20-30%
30-40%
40-50%

The correct answer is: 20-30%

The correct answer is based on established research which indicates that approximately 20-30% of women carry group B streptococcus (GBS) in their lower gastrointestinal and urinary tracts. GBS is a common bacterium that can be found in the intestines and vaginal flora of healthy individuals. Although many women carry GBS without any symptoms, it becomes significant during pregnancy due to the potential risk it poses to the newborn during delivery. Understanding the prevalence of GBS in pregnant women is crucial for midwives and healthcare providers, as it informs screening practices and management strategies to prevent GBS-related infections in infants. The confirmed range of 20-30% highlights the need for vigilant assessment and possible prophylactic measures during labor for carriers, emphasizing the importance of this knowledge in a midwifery practice.