North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) Practice Exam

What role does human presence play during labor according to Lesser and Keane?

1. It is not a significant factor

2. It provides necessary medical assessments

3. It sustains emotional support and reassurance

4. It is primarily for monitoring fetal heart rates

The correct answer is: It sustains emotional support and reassurance

The role of human presence during labor, as emphasized by Lesser and Keane, is particularly significant in providing emotional support and reassurance to the laboring person. This aspect is crucial because the emotional state of individuals during labor can directly influence their experience and outcomes. Supportive presence from loved ones, midwives, or healthcare providers can help create a more comforting and safe environment, which may reduce stress and anxiety. This emotional support often leads to better coping mechanisms during labor, potentially easing the process and improving overall satisfaction with the birthing experience. While medical assessments and monitoring, such as fetal heart rate checks, are important during labor, the emphasis on human presence in this context highlights the therapeutic value of companionship and emotional connectivity rather than just clinical observations.