North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the North American Registry of Midwives Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to excel!

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Which type of hepatitis is notably transmitted via blood and bodily fluids?

Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis E
Hepatitis G

The correct answer is: Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B is notably transmitted via blood and bodily fluids due to its mode of transmission primarily through parenteral exposure. This includes actions such as sharing needles, unprotected sexual contact, and from mother to child during childbirth. The Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is much more resilient and can survive outside the body longer than many other viruses, allowing it to be transmitted in a variety of scenarios involving blood exposure. In contrast, Hepatitis A is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often linked to contaminated food or water. Hepatitis E, while also spread through the fecal-oral route, is more prevalent in regions with poor sanitation. Hepatitis G has a less defined transmission route, but it is primarily associated with blood. Therefore, among these options, Hepatitis B distinctly stands out as the type that is specifically known for being transmitted through blood and bodily fluids. Understanding these modes of transmission is crucial in midwifery and healthcare to help prevent the spread of infections.